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World Autism Awareness Day?



Photos by Polina Kovaleva on Pexels
Article by: Patnarin W.



What is World Autism Awareness Day?

World Autism Awareness Day (WAAD) was established by the United Nations as a global initiative to raise public awareness about autism and recognize individuals on the autism spectrum. On the 2nd of April each year, WAAD is celebrated worldwide.


What is Autism and Why is it Stigmatized?

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a lifelong neurodevelopmental condition that affects the way a person interprets and interacts with their environment. With ASD being a spectrum disorder, those on the autism spectrum have varying strengths, challenges, interests, and needs that evolve over time; ASD cannot be defined by a singular approach, as it affects all ethnic and socioeconomic groups. Autism does not have any visible indicators (e.g. assistive devices or physical features), making it an “invisible disability.” This makes it difficult for others to understand why those on the spectrum behave and communicate the way they do, thus subjecting autistic individuals to stigma and discrimination.


The History and Significance of WAAD

Upon a unanimous agreement amongst the United Nations General Assembly, WAAD was first declared on December 18th, 2007, and was scheduled to be observed on April 2nd, 2008. Over the course of fifteen years, WAAD has had a significant impact on raising awareness around the world; sparking advocacy movements, fundraisers, awareness walks, educational seminars, and community outreach events in all corners of the globe. Today, there are a myriad of autism organizations offering information, resources, and services as a result of these widespread awareness efforts. Inadequate understanding and lack of awareness often lead to uneducated prejudice. While acceptance is the ultimate goal, the process doesn’t just happen. WAAD addresses that the first step towards acceptance is awareness; with awareness comes understanding, and with understanding comes acceptance.



Awareness Begins With You and Your Community

It’s the individual and communal efforts that propel change; every act of support counts. Here are some ways you can show your support and spread awareness on WAAD, or any other day all year round for that matter—because there’s no such thing as too much kindness.

  • Educate yourself and others about autism:

With the right information, individuals on the autism spectrum—along with their families and caregivers—can receive proper support. Being open-minded goes a long way!

  • Wear blue, red, or gold:

This could be any piece of clothing or accessory. It’s an easy and fashionable way to show your support!

  • Share posts about autism:

Ever since the dawn of the internet, online support and awareness is more crucial than ever. The more people know and understand, the world takes a step forward to a kinder tomorrow.

  • Engage in fundraising campaigns:

Be it a personal donation, or an organized campaign with your friends and family, It’s a great way to get involved in an important cause.

  • Attend local events or become a volunteer:

Learn about autism organizations and charities in your area, become a volunteer with these organizations, or simply attend the events to show you care!


Autism Advocacy Organizations

  • Autistic Self-Advocacy Network (ASAN):

A non-profit organization run by autistic people for autistic people, headquartered in Washington, DC. With 9 domestic affiliate groups and 7 international affiliate groups spreading their message—ASAN works to create a more inclusive society for autistic people by celebrating and promoting the autistic community and culture. Their vision is achieved by but not limited to policy and legal advocacy, offering educational resources, and leadership training for autistic self-advocates.

  • Yellow Ladybugs:

Yellow Ladybugs is a non-governmental organization based in Melbourne, Australia. They provide a network for autistic girls, women, and gender-diverse individuals to connect with each other without the fear of being ostracized. Yellow Ladybugs takes pride in being an autistic-led group, committed to removing the stigma around autism. They encourage acceptance and understanding via outreach events, workshops, and online support groups.

  • Autistic Inclusive Meets (AIM):

An advocacy organization operating in the United Kingdom. Not driven by profit, AIM is made up of dedicated team directors and volunteers. They campaign against prejudice towards autism and vehemently defend the disability and civil rights of autistic people. AIM actively works towards building an inclusive environment by enabling autistic individuals, their families, and caregivers, access to support, fundraising events, and social groups to be a part of.



Did You Know?

  • Autism was first described by Dr. Leo Kanner in 1943, and was originally associated with schizophrenia.
  • According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 1 in 100 children has autism.
  • Autism is the fastest growing developmental condition in the world, increasing at a rate 10-17% annually.
  • The prefix of “autism” is derived from the Greek word “autos” meaning self, and the suffix “-ism,” also derived for Greek, suggests a state of being or condition. “Autism,” quite literally means “being oneself.”
  • One of the colours associated with autism is blue, because it inspires tranquility and acceptance. Red is also used to represent autism, the vibrant and ambitious hue of this colour is unmatched. Another colour is gold, because “AU” is the chemical symbol for gold, as well as the first two letters of “autism.”


References

https://www.un.org/en/observances/autism-day/background

https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/autism-spectrum-disorders

https://otsimo.com/en/history-of-autism-when-was-autism-first-diagnosed/

https://autisticadvocacy.org/

https://www.yellowladybugs.com.au/

https://autisticinclusivemeets.org/



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